● Imboni yokwenza amaphepha inezici zemali nobuchwepheshe obukhulu, inzuzo enkulu yesikali, ubudlelwano obuqinile bezimboni kanye nomthamo omkhulu wemakethe. Enani eliphelele lemikhiqizo yamaphepha, ngaphezu kuka-80% njengezinto zokukhiqiza ezisetshenziswa ezindabeni, ekushicileleni, ekunyatheliseni, ekupakisheni izimpahla kanye neminye imikhakha yezimboni, ngaphansi kuka-20% wokusetshenziswa kwabantu ngqo.
● Le mboni iyithonya elibalulekile eliqhuba intuthuko yezamahlathi, ezolimo, ukunyathelisa, ukupakisha, ukukhiqizwa kwemishini kanye neminye imboni, futhi isibe yindawo entsha yokukhula komnotho wezwe laseShayina.
● Imboni yephepha yaseShayina ibilokhu isesimweni sokukhiqiza ngokweqile kusukela ngo-2010 kuya ku-2017. Eminyakeni emibili edlule, imboni yephepha ixazulule inkinga yokusetshenziswa ngokweqile ngokuguqula uhlangothi lokuhlinzeka.
● Ngokusho kwedatha ye-China Paper Association, kwakunabakhiqizi bephepha namaphepha ababalelwa ku-2,700 eShayina ngo-2019, kanti ukukhiqizwa kwephepha namaphepha kazwelonke kwafinyelela amathani ayizigidi ezingu-107.65, okuwukwenyuka ngo-3.16% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2018. Ukusetshenziswa kwakungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-10.704, okwenyuke ngamaphesenti angu-2.54 kusukela ngo-2018. Ukukhiqizwa nokumaketha ngokuyisisekelo kulinganisiwe.
● Kusukela ngo-2010 kuya ku-2019, isilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka sokukhiqizwa kwephepha namabhodi sasingu-1.68%, kanti isilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka sokusetshenziswa sasingu-1.73%.
● Kusukela esakhiweni sesivuno sezinhlobo ezihlukanisiwe
● Ngo-2019, umkhiqizo wephepha eliyisisekelo elihlanganisiwe wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-22.2, ukwanda konyaka nonyaka okungu-5.46% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2018, okubalwa u-20.62% womkhiqizo ophelele wemboni yephepha namabhodi. Umkhiqizo webhodi lamabhokisi wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-21.9, ukwanda kuka-2.1% ngaphezu kuka-2018, okubalwa u-20.34% womkhiqizo ophelele wemboni yephepha namabhodi; Umkhiqizo wephepha lokubhala elingagqokwanga wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-17.8, ukwanda kuka-1.71% ngaphezu kuka-2018, okubalwa u-16.54% womkhiqizo ophelele wemboni yephepha namabhodi.
● Kusukela esakhiweni sokuthengisa
● Ngokombono wesakhiwo sokuthengisa, umthamo wokuthengisa webhodi lamabhokisi laseShayina ngo-2019 wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-24.03, ukwanda konyaka nonyaka okungu-2.47% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2018, okubalwa u-22.45% wenani eliphelele lokuthengisa embonini yamaphepha namabhodi. Umthamo wokuthengisa wephepha eliyisisekelo elihlanganisiwe wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-23.74, okwenyuka ngo-7.28% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2018, okubalwa u-22.18% wenani eliphelele lokuthengisa embonini yamaphepha namabhodi; Umthamo wokuthengisa wephepha lokubhala elingamboziwe wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-17.49, okwehle ngo-0.11% kusukela ngo-2018, okubalwa u-16.34% wenani eliphelele lokuthengisa embonini yamaphepha namabhodi.
● Ukuqhathaniswa kokukhiqizwa nokumaketha kwezinhlobo ezihlukanisiwe
● 01, iphepha eliyisisekelo eligoqiwe
● Ngo-2019, ukukhiqizwa kwephepha eliyisisekelo elihlanganisiwe kwakungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-22.2, ukwanda ngo-5.46% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2018. Ukusetshenziswa kwakungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-23.74, okwenyuke ngamaphesenti angu-7.28 kusukela ngo-2018.
● Kusukela ngo-2010 kuya ku-2019, isilinganiso sokukhula konyaka sokukhiqiza nokusetshenziswa sasingu-1.92% kanye no-2.57% ngokulandelana.
● 02. Iphepha lokubhala elingagqokwanga
● Ukukhiqizwa kwephepha lokubhala elingamboziwe ngo-2019 kwakungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-17.8, ukwanda ngo-1.71% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2018. Ukusetshenziswa kwakungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-17.49, kwehle ngo-0.11% kusukela ngo-2018.
● Kusukela ngo-2010 kuya ku-2019, isilinganiso sokukhula konyaka sokukhiqiza nokusetshenziswa sasingu-1.05% kanye no-1.06% ngokulandelana.
● 03. Ibhodi Elimhlophe
● Ngo-2019, umkhiqizo webhodi elimhlophe wawungamathani ayi-1410, ukwanda ngo-5.62% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2018. Ukusetshenziswa kwakungu-12.77 million amathani, okwenyuke ngamaphesenti angu-4.76 kusukela ngo-2018.
● Izinga lokukhula lonyaka lokukhiqiza kusukela ngo-2010 kuya ku-2019 lalingu-1.35%. Ukusetshenziswa kukhule ngesilinganiso sonyaka samaphesenti angu-0.20.
● 04, iphepha lokuphila
● Umkhiqizo wephepha lasekhaya ngo-2019 wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-10.05, ukwanda ngo-3.61% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2018; Ukusetshenziswa kwakungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-9.3, okwenyuke ngo-3.22% kusukela ngo-2018.
● Kusukela ngo-2010 kuya ku-2019, isilinganiso sokukhula konyaka sokukhiqiza nokusetshenziswa sasingu-5.51% kanye no-5.65%.
● — Ingcaphuno evela ku-China Carton Network
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-01-2023